Sacramento
Water Fire Extinguishers
Water fire
extinguishers are made for specific use, generally discharging a foamy liquid
generally created to extinguish Class A fires such as organic solid material
such as wood, Class B fires that involve liquid such as gas and oil, and Class
C fires that involve electricity.Wikipedia states, “Water cools burning material.”
“APW (Air pressurized water) cools burning material by absorbing heat from burning material. Effective on Class A fires, it has the advantage of being inexpensive, harmless, and relatively easy to clean up. In the United States, APW units contain 2.5 gallons (9 liters) of water in a tall, stainless steel cylinder. In Europe, they are typically mild steel lined with polyethylene, painted red, containing 6–9 liters (1.75–2.5 gallons) of water.
Water Mist uses a fine misting nozzle to break up a stream of deionized water to the point of not conducting electricity back to the operator. Class A and C rated. It is used widely in hospitals for the reason that, unlike other clean-agent suppressants, it is harmless and non-contaminant. These extinguishers come in 1.75 and 2.5 gallon units, painted white in the United States and red in Europe.
[edit] Wet chemical and water additivesWet Chemical (potassium acetate, carbonate, or citrate) extinguishes the fire by forming a soapy foam blanket over the burning oil and by cooling the oil below its ignition temperature. Generally class A and K (F in Europe) only, although newer models are outfitted with misting nozzles as those used on water mist units to give these extinguishers class B and C firefighting capability.
Wetting Agents Detergent based additives used to break the surface tension of water and improve penetration of Class A fires.
Antifreeze Chemicals added to water to lower its freezing point to about −40 °F. Has no appreciable effect on extinguishing performance.”
Firecode Safety Equipment, Inc. |
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Sacramento, California Fire Protection Company: www.firecode.com |
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Office: (916) 456-5561 Toll Free: (800) 326-FIRE (3473) Email: service@firecode.com 3722 W Pacific Ave Sacramento CA 95820-1000 |
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Protecting home residents and commercial business owners in California with fire protection systems since 1982. |
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